Long Walk To Freedom (Nelson Mandela) – Chapter 2

Class 10 Long Walk To Freedom Important Questions, Long Walk To Freedom Extra Questions, Long Walk To Freedom Class 10, Long Walk To Freedom NCERT Solution
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NCERT Solutions!

Q1. Can you say how "10 May" is an autumn day in South Africa?
Answer - ⟩ 10 may is celebrated as an autumn day in South Africa because on this day there was the largest gathering of international leaders on South African soil for the installation of South Africa's first democratic non-radical government.

Q2.  When did the ceremonies take place? Can you name any public buildings in India that made of sandstone?
Answer ⟩ The ceremonies took place on the campus of the union building of Pretoria. The Parliament House in New Delhi, the Rashtrapati Bhawan in New Delhi, the Supreme court of India in New Delhi and Madras High court in Chennai are some examples of Indian public buildings that are made of sandstone.
Q3. At the beginning of his speech, Mandela mentions "an extraordinary human disaster". what does he mean by this? what is the "glorious human achievement" he speaks of at the end?
Answer By human disaster Nelson Mandela means to say that colored people have suffered a lot due to discrimination in the hands of whites. He considered it as great glorious human achievements that a black person became the President of a country. Where blacks are not considered as human beings and are treated badly.

Q4. What does Nelson Mandela think the international leaders for?
Answer ⟩ Nelson Mandela felt privileged to be the host to the nations of the world because not too long ago, the South African were considered outlaws. He does thank all the international leaders for having come to witness his investiture as president. Since this event could be considered as a common victory for justice, peace, and human dignity.
Q5. What ideals does he set out for the future of South Africa?
Answer ⟩ Nelson Mandela set out the ideas of poverty alleviation, Removal of the suffering of peoples. He also states the ideal for the society where there would be no discrimination based on gender or radical origins.

Q6. What do the military generals do how has their attitude changed and why?
Answer ⟩ The highest military generals of South Africa defense force and police saluted Nelson Mandela and pledged their loyalty. The attitude towards blacks had taken great change instead of arresting a black they saluted him.
7. Why were two national anthems sung that day?Answer ⟩ On that day of the inauguration 2 National anthems sung. One by the white and other by the blacks. This symbolized the equality of blacks and whites.
8. What does courage mean to Nelson Mandela?
Answer ⟩ For Nelson Mandela courage does not mean the absence of fear but a victory over fear. According to him brave men need not be fearless but should be able to conquer fear.
9. Which does he think is natural to love or to hate?
Answer ⟩ For Nelson Mandela love comes more naturally to the human heart than hate.
10. What "twin obligation" does Nelson Mandela mentioned?
Answer Nelson Mandela mentions that every man has twin obligations. The first is to his family, parents, wife, and children. And the second obligation is to his people of his community and his country.
11. Does Nelson Mandela think the oppressor is free? why or why not?
Answer ⟩ Nelson Mandela does not feel that the oppressor is free because according to him a the oppressor is a prisoner of hatred who is locked behind the bars of prejudice and narrow mindedness. He feels that both the oppressor and the oppressed are robbed of their humanity.
 
12. How did Mandela's "Hunger For Freedom" change his life?
Answer ⟩ Nelson Mandela realized in his youth that it was not just his freedom that was being curtailed, but the freedom of all blacks. The hunger for his own freedom became the hunger for the freedom of his peoples. the desire of a non-racial society transformed him into a various and self-sacrificing man.

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